ENGLAND, King John of

ENGLAND, King John of

Male 1166 - 1216  (49 years)

 Set As Default Person    

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  • Name ENGLAND, King John of 
    Birth 24 Dec 1166  Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Books About King John Treachery and Tyranny 
    King John
    King John
    Differentiator King and signer of the Magna Carta 
    Royalty & Nobility Between 6 Apr 1199 and 19 Oct 1216 
    King of England 
    Magna Carta 1215 
    King and signer of the Magna Carta 
    Relation to Me 25 GGF 
    Name John Lackland 
    Death 19 Oct 1216 
    • Newark Castle, Lincolnshire, England
    Burial Worcester Cathedral 
    Siblings 4 brothers and 3 sisters 
    Half-siblings 1 half brother (family of II HENRY and Ida DE TOSNY
    Half-siblings 2 half sisters (family of King Louis VII of FRANCE and Eleanor OF AQUITAINE
    Patriarch & Matriarch
    GEOFFREY, II   d. Between 1043 and 1046  (3 x Great Grandfather) 
    ISLE BOUCHARD, Dangereuse Maubergeonne,   b. 1079   d. 1119  (Age 40 years)  (Great Grandmother) 
    Person ID I669  My Genealogy | Laviolette Ancestry, Laviolette Ancestry
    Last Modified 4 Feb 2024 

    Father HENRY, II,   b. 5 Mar 1133, Le Mans, Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 6 Jul 1189, Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, Centre, France Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 56 years)
    Other Partners: DE TOSNY, Ida  
    Relationship natural 
    Mother OF AQUITAINE, Duchess of Acquitaine Eleanor,   b. 6 Dec 1122, Bordeaux, Gironde, Aquitaine, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1 Apr 1204, Fontevraud Abbey, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 81 years)
    Other Partners: FRANCE, King Louis VII of  m. 1137  
    Relationship natural 
    Marriage 18 May 1152  Bordeaux, Gironde, Aquitaine, France Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F178  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 1 DE WARENNE, Adela "Ela",   b. Abt 1170   d. 27 May 1240, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 70 years) 
    Children 
    +1. FITZ ROY, Lord of Chilham Richard,   b. 1190, Chilham, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 24 Jun 1246, Chilham, Kent, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 56 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    DE DOVER, Rohese  m. 1207
    Family ID F163  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 4 Feb 2024 

    Family 2 ANGOULEME, Isabella of,   b. 1188   d. 4 Jun 1246 (Age 58 years) 
    Children 
    +1. ENGLAND, Henry III,   b. 1 Oct 1207   d. 16 Nov 1272 (Age 65 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    +2. CORNWALL, 1st Earl of Cornwall Richard of,   b. 5 Jan 1209   d. 2 Apr 1272 (Age 63 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     3. Living
     4. Living
     5. Living
     6. CORNWALL, 1st Earl of Cornwall Richard,   b. 5 Jan 1209   d. 2 Apr 1272 (Age 63 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    Family ID F1920  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 4 Feb 2024 

    Family 3 Living 
    Children 
    +1. FITZJOHN, Joan,   b. Bef 1189, London, London, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 2 Feb 1237, Aberystwyth (Aber), Ceredigion, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location (Age > 48 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    Family ID F12799  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 4 Feb 2024 

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 24 Dec 1166 - Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 

  • Photos
    john.tomb.2
    King John
    Magna Carta British Library
    john.tomb.4
    John_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell's_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902

    Documents
    John, King of England - Wikipedia
    John, King of England - Wikipedia

    Histories
    The Magna Carta A Descendant's Journey Through History
    The Magna Carta A Descendant's Journey Through History

    King John | Reign 1199-1216
    King John | Reign 1199-1216
    Born: December 24, 1166 at Beaumont Palace : Oxford
    Parents: Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine
    Relation to Charles III: 22nd great-grandfather
    House of: Angevin
    Ascended to the throne: April 6, 1199 aged 32 years
    Crowned: May 27, 1199 at Westminster Abbey
    Married: 1) Isabella of Gloucester, (annulled 1199), (2) Isabella, Daughter of Count of Angouleme
    Children: Two sons including Henry III, three daughters and several illegitimate children
    Died: October 18, 1216 at Newark Castle, aged 49 years, 9 months, and 24 days
    Buried at: Worcester
    Reigned for: 17 years, 6 months, 13 days
    Succeeded by: his son Henry III

    Albums
    Connections to the Magna Carta
    Connections to the Magna Carta (6)
    Imagine finding out you're not just linked to a pivotal slice of history, but directly descended from both sides of it. That's my story. I'm a 25th great-grandchild of King John of England and also connected to 12 of the 25 barons who played a key role in the Magna Carta. This isn't just a chapter from a history book for me; it's a personal journey through my family's past.

    Few documents have resonated through the ages like the Magna Carta. The Magna Carta emerged from a period of tumult and tyranny. King John, my ancestor, often remembered more for his vices than virtues, was at the heart of this drama. His reign, marked by military failures, exorbitant taxation, and disputes with the Church, set the stage for a historic standoff between the crown and its subjects.

  • Notes 
    • John lost the Duchy of Normandy to King Philip II of France, resulting in the collapse of most of the Angevin Empire and contributing to the subsequent growth in power of the Capetian dynasty during the 13th century. The baronial revolt at the end of John's reign led to the sealing of Magna Carta, a document sometimes considered to be an early step in the evolution of the constitution of the United Kingdom.

      Contemporary chroniclers were mostly critical of John's performance as king, and his reign has since been the subject of significant debate and periodic revision by historians from the 16th century onwards. Historian Jim Bradbury has summarised the current historical opinion of John's positive qualities, observing that John is today usually considered a "hard-working administrator, an able man, an able general". Nonetheless, modern historians agree that he also had many faults as king, including what historian Ralph Turner describes as "distasteful, even dangerous personality traits", such as pettiness, spitefulness and cruelty.[3] These negative qualities provided extensive material for fiction writers in the Victorian era, and John remains a recurring character within Western popular culture, primarily as a villain in films and stories depicting the Robin Hood legends.


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