According to her marriage contract to Nicholas Audet her parents were from St Sauveur Parish, Paris, France.

Brother Bernard translation of an extract of the civil marriage record of Nicholas Audet and Madeleine Despres.
Quebec, by Bequet, 30 August, 1670.
"... between Nicholas Audet, living in the Il d' Orlean, son of Innocent Audet and the late Vincente Reine (or Peyne), his parents of the parish of St Pierre, Diocese of Poitiers, of the first part; and Mageleeine Despres, daughter of Francois Despres and of Magdeleine LeGrand, her parent of the parish of St Sauveur in the city of Paris ..."

She was a "Fille du Roi",  or "King's Daughter".  Her husband, Nicholas Audet, was a member of The Carignan-Salières Regiment.  See his notations for that discussion.  These two groups of individuals frequently married.

The Filles du Roi, or King's Daughters, were some 770 women who arrived in New France (Canada) between 1663 and 1673.  Of the nearly 1000 women who undertook the journey, about 770 made it to Canada.  They under the financial sponsorship of King Louis XIV of France. Most were single French women and many were orphans coming from orphanages sponsored by the King. Their transportation to Canada and settlement in the colony were paid for by the King. Some were given a royal gift of a dowry of 50 livres (or more) for their marriage to one of the many unmarried male colonists in Canada. These gifts are reflected in some of the marriage contracts entered into by the filles du roi at the time of their first marriages.  The filles du roi were part of King Louis XIV's program to promote the settlement of his colony in Canada. Some 737 of these women married.  They made contracts of marriage with the men who had originally settled the New World and usually married within a few days or weeks of the contract signing. Often the women broke the contracts, only to remake them or make new contracts with other men.

Most individuals of French Canadian heritage are descendants of one or more of these women of the 17th century.  We are directly descended from at least nine of these women, Anne Langlois, Catherine Duchame, Catherine Fievre, Anne Le Roy, Andree Remondiere, Jeanne Denote, Marguerite Raisin, Madeleine Despres, and Cathrine Varin.