GUYON, Jean
1592 - 1663 (70 years)Set As Default Person
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Name GUYON, Jean [1, 2] Birth 18 Sep 1592 Tourouvre, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France [1] Gender Male Differentiator Among the First Settlers of Quebec; contemporaries and acquaintances of Samuel Champlain Death 30 May 1663 Beauport, Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada [1] Burial Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada [1] Person ID I13703 My Genealogy Last Modified 4 Feb 2024
Family ROBIN, Mathurine, b. 18 Oct 1599, Mortagne, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France d. 16 Apr 1662, Beauport, Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada (Age 62 years) Children + 1. GUYON, Marie Madeline, b. 18 Mar 1624, Tourouvre, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France d. 29 Aug 1696, Cap-Saint-Ignace, Montmagny, Quebec, Canada (Age 72 years) [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] + 2. GUYON DION, Claude I, b. 22 Apr 1629, Mortagne, Perche, France d. 23 Feb 1694, Sainte-Famille, L'Île-d'Orléans, Quebec, Canada (Age 64 years) [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] Family ID F1549 Group Sheet | Family Chart Last Modified 4 Feb 2024
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Event Map Birth - 18 Sep 1592 - Tourouvre, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France Death - 30 May 1663 - Beauport, Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada Burial - - Quebec (Urban Agglomeration), Quebec, Canada = Link to Google Earth
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Albums Founding Families of New France (0)
New France, or Nouvelle-France in French, was an extensive area in North America colonized by France. It began with Jacques Cartier's exploration of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence in 1534 and ended in 1763 when it was ceded to Great Britain and Spain under the Treaty of Paris. The territory stretched from Newfoundland to the Rocky Mountains and from Hudson Bay to the Gulf of Mexico, including the Great Lakes and the Mississippi Valley.
The most developed part of New France was Canada, divided into Québec, Trois-Rivières, and Montreal districts. The French colonization was driven by trade (notably fur), religious missions, and the ambition to expand France's influence. The French Crown significantly shaped New France's development, particularly in 1663 when King Louis XIV integrated it into the royal domain and established the French West India Company.
New France operated under the seigneurial system, where settlers farmed land granted by a seigneur and paid dues. Despite its vast territory, New France's population was sparse compared to English colonies, partly due to limited economic reasons for French peasants to emigrate and the French Crown's focus on other colonies.
Culturally, New France was predominantly French-speaking and Catholic, maintaining its civil code and religious practices even after British conquest. This heritage strongly influenced the culture of Quebec, blending European traditions with North American elements and emphasizing the preservation of the French language and identity.
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Sources - [S2137] Ancestry.com, Canada, Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2012;).
- [S1896] Peter J. Gagne, Before the King's Daughters: The Filles a Marier, 1634-1662, (Name: Quintin Publications; Location: Pawtucket, RI; Date: 2002;), Listing for Crevet, Marie, pgs 96.
- [S2137] Ancestry.com, Canada, Find a Grave Index, 1600s-Current, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2012;).