Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA

Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA



 


Latitude: 42.9815, Longitude: -70.9478


Media

Photos
The Exeter Combination
Gilman Garrison House, Exeter, NH

Albums
The Exeter Combination (1639)
The Exeter Combination (1639) (1)
Another defining moment in our family history and the early development of New England was the Exeter Combination. This historic document, crafted by John Wheelwright and signed by 35 freemen, including our ancestors William Wentworth, Darby Field, and Edmund Littlefield, as signers on July 4, 1639, marks a significant step in the journey towards self-governance in the New World.

William Wentworth, known as Elder William Wentworth, was an early settler of Exeter, demonstrating his commitment to the community through his active participation in its governance. Darby Field, celebrated for his adventurous spirit and as the first European to climb Mount Washington, also left his mark as one of the signatories. Edmund Littlefield, another signer, later became a prominent figure in Wells, Maine, known as "The Father of Wells," for his substantial contributions to the community.

While not signatories of the Exeter Combination, Reverend Samuel Dudley and Edward Gilman Jr. were also instrumental in the early history of Exeter. Reverend Samuel Dudley, arriving in New England in 1630, served as Exeter's minister for over three decades from 1650, providing much-needed spiritual leadership to this fledgling community. His influence extended beyond the pulpit, shaping the moral and social fabric of Exeter.

Edward Gilman Jr., another direct ancestor, played a pivotal role in the town's economic development. As an early settler, he was granted land and the right to establish Exeter's first sawmill, a cornerstone in the town's growth and prosperity.

The Exeter Combination, housed in the Exeter Historical Society, is not just a treasure of the town's heritage but a significant artifact in American history. It stands as a testament to the early attempts at self-governance in the New World and the spirit of resilience and community that characterized our ancestors.

In exploring the stories of these early settlers, we gain a deeper understanding of their contributions to the establishment and growth of Exeter. Their roles, whether as signatories of the Exeter Combination or as key figures in the town's founding, reflect a shared commitment to building a thriving community in the face of new and challenging frontiers.
Founding Families of Exeter
Founding Families of Exeter (2)
Exeter, New Hampshire, has a rich history that dates back to its founding in 1638 by John Wheelwright. Wheelwright, a clergyman exiled from the Puritan Massachusetts Bay Colony, purchased the land from Wehanownowit, the sagamore of the area. He named the town after Exeter in Devon, England, and brought about 175 individuals to establish the settlement. Exeter was one of the four original townships in the province and initially included Newmarket, Newfields, Brentwood, Epping, and Fremont.

The town's early economy was based on hunting, planting, fishing, raising cattle and swine, and producing shakes (shingles) and barrel staves. Thomas Wilson established the town's first grist mill on the eastern side of the island in the lower falls. The Gilman family, early settlers from Hingham, England, played a significant role in Exeter's development. They were involved in lumber, shipbuilding, and trading as far as the West Indies.

Exeter was also notable for its political significance. In 1774, the rebellious Provincial Congress began to meet in the Exeter Town House after being banned from Portsmouth by colonial governor John Wentworth. Exeter became New Hampshire's capital for 14 years, and the provincial records were brought there from Portsmouth.

Birth

Matches 51 to 68 of 68

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   Last Name, Given Name(s)    Birth    Person ID 
51 GILMAN, Caleb  1662Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I132
52 DUDLEY, Dorothy  1662Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I98
53 GILMAN, Israel  1661Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I133
54 DUDLEY, Stephen Esq.  24 Dec 1660Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I509
55 GILMAN, Jeremiah  31 Aug 1660Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I304
56 GILMAN, Moses  3 Jul 1659Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I134
57 DUDLEY, Timothy  1656Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I689
58 POWELL, Thomas  6 Mar 1655Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2402
59 DUDLEY, Abigail  1654Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I692
60 HALEY, Ann  1650Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2100
61 HALEY, Andrew  2 Jun 1648Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2082
62 WILSON, John  Nov 1647Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2264
63 WILSON, Deborah  1646Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2083
64 HERSEY, Elizabeth  Abt 1639Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I774
65 MOORE, Mary  1638Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I7679
66 MOORE, Captain William  1633Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I16976
67 SMITH, Elizabeth  1628Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I809
68 Mary  1625Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2263

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Death

Matches 51 to 71 of 71

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   Last Name, Given Name(s)    Death    Person ID 
51 GILMAN, Moses  6 Aug 1702Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I776
52 SMITH, Elizabeth  1702Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I809
53 DUDLEY, Timothy  1702Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I689
54 NORRIS, James  28 Mar 1698Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I16962
55 GILMAN, Samuel  9 Aug 1691Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2018
56 HALEY, Thomas  1688Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2104
57 DUDLEY, Rev. Samuel  10 Feb 1683Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I810
58 POWELL, Robert  1683Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I16924
59 DUDLEY, Dorothy  28 Oct 1681Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I98
60 GILMAN, Mary  15 Jun 1681Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I4754
61 GILMAN, Deborah  30 Sep 1680Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2013
62 GILMAN, Joseph  1680Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2012
63 SHAPLEIGH, Catherine  29 May 1676Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2020
64 POWELL, Robert  1676Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I7717
65 DUDLEY, Rebeccah  20 Dec 1674Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I687
66 TREWORTHY, Abigail  1670Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I8162
67 HILTON, Edward  19 May 1669Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I8062
68 MOORE, Mary  22 Jan 1660Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I7679
69 GILMAN, Edward Sr  22 Jun 1655Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I2030
70 UNKNOWN, Hannah  Jun 1648Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I20106
71 SMITH, Richard  19 Nov 1647Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire, USA I4672

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